Mexico (Sinaloa): Increased surface area generates excess potato production and falls in price
Potato oversupply hits farmers in northern Sinaloa; water shortages in the northern part of the state have completely changed the region’s agricultural landscape.
The severe water shortage affecting northern Sinaloa has caused a drastic change in this agricultural cycle’s crops, resulting in excess potato production and a significant drop in prices, reported agricultural producer Filiberto Cadena Payán.
He explained that this year only 30% of the normal volume of water was authorized for irrigation, forcing many farmers to seek alternative crops with less demanding needs, such as potatoes, instead of traditional crops like corn or wheat.
"It’s obvious that if there’s no water, the entire economy of the region is affected. This year, many decided to plant potatoes because there were no other options," Cadena Payán said.
However, the increase in planted area has led to an oversupply in the market, keeping prices depressed not only for potatoes but also for other products such as onions, tomatoes, and white corn.
The producer also noted that part of the problem lies in the lack of discipline in water management by some irrigation modules.
"Some managed the water as they should have, but others oversold, and there were also producers who planted more than authorized. It’s not just a matter of modules; it’s a matter of learning and discipline for everyone," he emphasized.
Cadena Payán also criticized the disparity between prices paid to producers and final consumers, as they are receiving around 6 pesos per kilo, while stores are selling it for between 25 and 30 pesos.
Finally, he warned that if there isn’t enough rain this summer, the situation could repeat itself, and he emphasized the need for greater coordination between authorities, irrigation modules, and producers to address adverse weather conditions and stabilize the agricultural market.
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